The Makita XPH10Z is an 18V LXT compact brushless 1/2 in. hammer driver-drill delivering 530 in-lbs of max torque through a 2-speed all-metal gearbox (0-500 / 0-2,000 RPM) with percussion up to 30,000 BPM. The Makita-built brushless motor extends runtime up to 50% over brushed models and eliminates carbon brushes for extended service life. Extreme Protection Technology (XPT) seals internal components, and Star Protection Computer Controls communicate with the battery to guard against overloading and over-discharging, making this compact drill a reliable choice for light-to-medium framing, finish, and light masonry tasks.
How does the XPH10Z compare to the newer XPH12Z?
The XPH10Z and XPH12Z share the same core specs — 530 in-lbs, 0-500/0-2000 RPM, 30,000 BPM, 1/2 in. chuck — and both are compact brushless 18V LXT hammer drills. The XPH12Z is the updated generation featuring refined ergonomics, updated motor protection, and enhanced XPT dust-and-water sealing. Both tools accept the same 18V LXT batteries and perform similarly in the field; the XPH12Z is the current production model.
What batteries should I use with the XPH10Z?
Any Makita 18V LXT Star-symbol battery is compatible. The 2.0Ah compact packs keep the tool light; the 3.0Ah, 4.0Ah, and 5.0Ah packs provide more runtime for longer jobs. The XPH10Z was frequently paired with 2.0Ah packs in its kit configuration (XPH10R), making it a natural match for the compact battery form factor.
Can the XPH10Z drill into concrete?
Yes, up to 1/2 in. diameter holes in standard concrete. In hammer drill mode the XPH10Z's 30,000 BPM percussion fractures masonry material ahead of the rotating bit. Use carbide-tipped hammer drill bits and apply steady forward pressure without forcing the tool. For repeated large-diameter holes or very hard concrete, a dedicated SDS-Plus rotary hammer will be more productive.
Is the XPH10Z still being sold?
The XPH10Z has been superseded by the XPH12Z as Makita's current compact brushless 18V LXT hammer drill. Availability varies by retailer; it may be found as new old stock or refurbished. For a new purchase, the XPH12Z is the recommended current-generation replacement with identical performance specs and updated features.
Will the side handle fit on the XPH10Z?
Yes. The XPH10Z includes a side handle that threads onto the front collar of the tool, providing a second grip point for high-torque drilling applications where two-hand control improves accuracy and reduces fatigue. The handle is removable and stores in the carrying bag when not needed.
What is the clutch for on a hammer drill?
The 21-setting clutch on the XPH10Z limits driving torque to prevent stripping screw heads or over-sinking fasteners into soft materials. Lower numbers correspond to lower torque limits for delicate driving (e.g., drywall or thin wood); higher numbers allow more torque for dense materials. In drill mode the clutch is bypassed, allowing full continuous rotation for boring holes.
# Makita 18V LXT Compact Brushless 1/2 in. Hammer Driver-Drill (Tool Only) **Model:** `XPH10Z` **Brand:** Makita **Category:** Hammer Drill > The Makita XPH10Z is an 18V LXT compact brushless 1/2 in. hammer driver-drill delivering 530 in-lbs of max torque through a 2-speed all-metal gearbox (0-500 / 0-2,000 RPM) with percussion up to 30,000 BPM. The Makita-built brushless motor extends runtime up to 50% over brushed models and eliminates carbon brushes for extended service life. Extreme Protection Technology (XPT) seals internal components, and Star Protection Computer Controls communicate with the battery to guard against overloading and over-discharging, making this compact drill a reliable choice for light-to-medium framing, finish, and light masonry tasks. ## Specifications | Attribute | Value | |---|---| | Product Type | Hammer Driver-Drill | | Voltage | 18 | | Platform | LXT | | Chuck Size (in.) | 0.5 | | Max Torque (in-lbs) | 530 | | No-Load Speed (RPM) | 0-500 / 0-2000 | | Clutch Settings | 21 | | Bpm | 30,000 | | Drilling Capacity — Concrete (in.) | 0.5 | | Drilling Capacity — Steel (in.) | 0.5 | | Drilling Capacity — Wood (in.) | 1.5 | | Brushless | Yes | | Tool Only | Yes | | Battery Included | No | | Charger Included | No | | Weight (lbs) | 3.5 | | Warranty | 3-year limited | ## What's Included - 18V LXT compact brushless 1/2 in. hammer driver-drill - side handle - depth gauge - belt hook Source: https://www.jaspecs.com/makita/hammer-drill/xph10z-makita-18v-lxt-brushless-hammer-drill-tool-only/